RADIOLOGIC-DIAGNOSIS OF RENAL COLIC - THE ROLE OF PLAIN FILMS, EXCRETORY UROGRAPHY AND SONOGRAPHY

被引：41

作者：

SVEDSTROM, E

ALANEN, A

NURMI, M

机构：

[1] Departments of Radiology and Surgery, University of Turku

来源：

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY | 1990年 / 11卷 / 03期

关键词：

Radiography; calculi; Ultrasound; urinary calculi; Urography; comparative study;

D O I：

10.1016/0720-048X(90)90051-C

中图分类号：

R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;

摘要：

The accuracy of plain films, excretory urography and ultrasound for the clinical work-up of renal colic for detecting urinary calculi was evaluated prospectively in 49 patients. Excretory urography was the most sensitive and specific test. Plain films and sonography each had a sensitivity of approximately 60%, but combined yielded a sensitivity of 80%; specificity did not improve. A diagnostic algorithm where sonography was performed first followed by an excretory urography in case of a negative sonography was highly sensitive (93%) and rather specific (79%). This algorithm appears also to have a good cost-benefit rate. © 1990.

引用

页码：180 / 183

页数：4

共 11 条

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