BET3 ENCODES A NOVEL HYDROPHILIC PROTEIN THAT ACTS IN CONJUNCTION WITH YEAST SNARES

被引:62
作者
ROSSI, G
KOLSTAD, K
STONE, S
PALLUAULT, F
FERRONOVICK, S
机构
[1] YALE UNIV, SCH MED, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, NEW HAVEN, CT 06510 USA
[2] YALE UNIV, SCH MED, DEPT CELL BIOL, NEW HAVEN, CT 06510 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1091/mbc.6.12.1769
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Here we report the identification of BET3, a new member of a group of interacting genes whose products have been implicated in the targeting and fusion of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to Golgi transport vesicles with their acceptor compartment. A temperature-sensitive mutant in bet3-1 was isolated in a synthetic lethal screen designed to identify new genes whose products may interact with BET1, a type II integral membrane protein that is required for ER to Golgi transport. At 37 degrees C, bet3-1 fails to transport invertase, Ir-factor, and carboxypeptidase Y from the ER to the Golgi complex. As a consequence, this mutant accumulates dilated ER and small vesicles. The SNARE complex, a docking/fusion complex, fails to form in this mutant. Furthermore, BET3 encodes an essential 22-kDa hydrophilic protein that is conserved in evolution, which is not a component of this complex. These findings support the hypothesis that Bet3p may act before the assembly of the SNARE complex.
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页码:1769 / 1780
页数:12
相关论文
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