ORBITAL PERIOD VARIATIONS IN V4140 SGR (NSV 12615)

被引:6
作者
BAPTISTA, R [1 ]
JABLONSKI, FJ [1 ]
STEINER, JE [1 ]
机构
[1] INST NACL PESQUISAS ESPACIAIS,DIV ASTROFIS,BR-12201 SAO JOSE CAMPOS,SP,BRAZIL
关键词
D O I
10.1086/116340
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present 20 new eclipse timings for V4140 Sgr (NSV 12615). The analysis of this data together with 25 timings obtained earlier by Baptista et al. ( 1989, MNRAS, 241, 63 1 ) indicates that the orbital period is not constant. The inclusion of a nonlinear term in the ephemeris to predict the times of minimum is significant at a 3-sigma level, either considering a quadratic or a sinusoidal behavior versus time. If the quadratic fit is the correct one, the system is increasing its orbital period in a time scale of 1.2 X 10(7) years, with a mass transfer rate of M2 congruent-to 10(-9) M. yr-1. The corresponding orbital period derivative (P) is very similar to the one earlier determined for Z Cha (Wood et al. 1986, MNRAS, 219, 629). If the sinusoidal fit is correct, the system presents a cycle of 5.4 years, which may be explained in terms of a magnetic activity cycle in the secondary star. The observed orbital period variations can ot be explained as a result of either apsidal motion or orbital motion around a third body.
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页码:1557 / 1562
页数:6
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