PHEROMONE DISSEMINATING STRUCTURES IN TERGITES OF MALE PHLEBOTOMINES (DIPTERA, PSYCHODIDAE)

被引:25
作者
WARD, RD
HAMILTON, JGC
DOUGHERTY, M
FALCAO, AL
FELICIANGELI, MD
PEREZ, JE
VELTKAMP, CJ
机构
[1] FIOCRUZ MS,CTR PESQUISAS RENE RACHOU,BELO HORIZONT,MG,BRAZIL
[2] UNIV PERUANA CAYETANO,LIMA,PERU
[3] UNIV CARABOBO,NUCLEO ARAGUA,MARACAY,VENEZUELA
[4] UNIV LIVERPOOL,DEPT ENVIRONM & EVOLUTIONARY BIOL,LIVERPOOL L69 3BX,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1017/S0007485300029357
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Following the examination of 53 Lutzomyia spp., seven Phlebotomus spp. and five Sergentomyia spp. (Diptera: Psychodidae) new observations are recorded on the presence of pheromone disseminating structures on the tergites of male phlebotomine sandflies. Descriptions are given of 11 of the species which include structures such as simple cuticular pores in craters, pores with emergent spines, and mammiform papules with or without spiny processes. Pheromone papule distribution on the tergites of Lutzomyia pessoai (Coutinho & Barretto) is plotted and gas chromatography and GC-mass spectroscopy have been used to demonstrate the presence of a diterpene compound similar to a sexual attractant pheromone observed in some L. longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva) populations.
引用
收藏
页码:437 / 445
页数:9
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