DOUBLE-CHEVRON SUBTROCHANTERIC SHORTENING DEROTATIONAL FEMORAL OSTEOTOMY COMBINED WITH TOTAL HIP-ARTHROPLASTY FOR THE TREATMENT OF COMPLETE CONGENITAL DISLOCATION OF THE HIP IN THE ADULT

被引:105
作者
BECKER, DA
GUSTILO, RB
机构
[1] Minneapolis Orthopaedic and Arthritis Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota
关键词
TOTAL HIP ARTHROPLASTY; DOUBLE-CHEVRON SUBTROCHANTERIC SHORTENING DEROTATIONAL FEMORAL OSTEOTOMY; COMPLETE CONGENITAL DISLOCATION OF THE HIP IN THE ADULT;
D O I
10.1016/S0883-5403(05)80180-9
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Total hip arthroplasty for the treatment of complete congenital dislocation of the hip in the adult has been associated with high rates of complications, including acetabular component loosening, femoral or sciatic nerve palsy, and prosthetic dislocation. Placement of the acetabular component in the true acetabulum has yielded the most durable results, but leads to significant limb lengthening, which is associated with sciatic and femoral nerve palsy. Femoral shortening with a transverse osteotomy tends to be torsionally unstable. Increased femoral anteversion complicates femoral component placement and, if not corrected can lead to postoperative anterior instability and component dislocation. A new surgical technique that combines total hip arthroplasty with a femoral subtrochanteric shortening derotational double-chevron osteotomy in complete congenital hip dislocation using standard components is described. This procedure has been successfully performed in seven hips.
引用
收藏
页码:313 / 318
页数:6
相关论文
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