CHEMISTRY OF VANADYL PORPHYRINS

被引:37
作者
BONNETT, R
BREWER, P
NORO, K
NORO, T
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, Queen Mary College, London El 4NS, England, Mile End Road
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(01)93596-3
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The chemistry of vanadyl porphyrins has been explored using vanadyl octaethylporphyrin as the type substance, and with special reference to the occurrence of such substances in petroporphyrins. Spectroscopic properties (electronic spectra, IR spectra, mass spectra) are described, and electronic spectra are employed to detect the occupation of the vacant axial coordination site. Direct substitution of vanadyl octaethylporphyrin furnishes meso-substituted products: various nitro, chloro and benzoyloxy derivatives are characterised. Trans alkylation is observed when vanadyl octaethylporphyrin is heated in vacuo on various supports, including clay minerals: the reaction provides a model for the generation of the homologous series of vanadyl polyalkylporphyrins found in crude oils and bitumens. © 1978.
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收藏
页码:379 / 385
页数:7
相关论文
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