CURRENT SHEET FORMATION AND RAPID RECONNECTION IN THE SOLAR CORONA

被引:21
作者
BHATTACHARJEE, A
WANG, XG
机构
[1] Department of Applied Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027
关键词
HYDROMAGNETICS; MAGNETIC FIELDS; SUN; CORONA;
D O I
10.1086/169978
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
It is shown that a current sheet is formed in Parker's model of the solar corona from the requirement that magnetic helicity is conserved in the presence of a very small but finite plasma resistivity. The presence of dissipation permits slippage of field lines with respect to the plasma, and hence a current sheet can be formed in the presence of smooth photospheric flows. The structure of the current sheet encompasses a thin strip spanning two Y-points. It is shown that the rapid reconnection involved in the formation of the current sheet justifies the use of helicity conservation. Implications for coronal heating and numerical simulations of the corona are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 328
页数:8
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]   RIGOROUS NEW LIMITS ON MAGNETIC HELICITY DISSIPATION IN THE SOLAR CORONA [J].
BERGER, MA .
GEOPHYSICAL AND ASTROPHYSICAL FLUID DYNAMICS, 1984, 30 (1-2) :79-104
[2]  
BERGER MA, 1984, J FLUID MECH, V147, P135
[3]   RELAXATION OF TOROIDAL PLASMAS [J].
BHATTACHARJEE, A ;
GLASSER, AH ;
AVINASH ;
SEDLAK, JE .
PHYSICS OF FLUIDS, 1986, 29 (01) :242-246
[4]   ENERGY PRINCIPLE WITH GLOBAL INVARIANTS FOR TOROIDAL PLASMAS [J].
BHATTACHARJEE, A ;
DEWAR, RL ;
MONTICELLO, DA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1980, 45 (05) :347-350
[5]   ENERGY PRINCIPLE WITH GLOBAL INVARIANTS [J].
BHATTACHARJEE, A ;
DEWAR, RL .
PHYSICS OF FLUIDS, 1982, 25 (05) :887-897
[6]  
BHATTACHARJEE A, 1980, PHYS REV LETT, V45, P1217
[7]   MAGNETIC RECONNECTION VIA CURRENT SHEETS [J].
BISKAMP, D .
PHYSICS OF FLUIDS, 1986, 29 (05) :1520-1531
[8]  
Field G. B., 1990, Topological Fluid Mechanics. Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium, P244
[9]  
Finn J. M., 1985, Comments on Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, V9, P111
[10]   FINITE-RESISTIVITY INSTABILITIES OF A SHEET PINCH [J].
FURTH, HP ;
KILLEEN, J ;
ROSENBLUTH, MN .
PHYSICS OF FLUIDS, 1963, 6 (04) :459-484