THERMOMETRY BY ARRAYS OF TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS

被引:194
作者
PEKOLA, JP
HIRVI, KP
KAUPPINEN, JP
PAALANEN, MA
机构
[1] Laboratory of Applied Physics, Department of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, 40351 Jyväskylä
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.73.2903
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We show that arrays of tunnel junctions between normal metal electrodes exhibit features suitable for primary thermometry in an experimentally adjustable temperature range where thermal and charging effects compete. I-V and dIdV vs V have been calculated for two junctions including a universal analytic high temperature result. Experimentally the width of the conductance minimum in this regime scales with T and N, the number of junctions, and its value (per junction) agrees with the calculated one to within 3% for large N. The height of this feature is inversely proportional to T. © 1994 The American Physical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:2903 / 2906
页数:4
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