RENAL-FAILURE IN THE NEONATE ASSOCIATED WITH IN-UTERO EXPOSURE TO NONSTEROIDAL ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENTS

被引:104
作者
KAPLAN, BS
RESTAINO, I
RAVAL, DS
GOTTLIEB, RP
BERNSTEIN, J
机构
[1] Division of Nephrology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 19104, PA
[2] Division of Nephrology, The Children's Hospital-King's Daughter, Norfolk, 23507, VA
[3] Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona
[4] Department of Pediatrics, Jefferson Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, 19107, PA
[5] Research Institute, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, 48073, MI
关键词
RENAL FAILURE; FETUS AND NEONATE; INDOMETHACIN;
D O I
10.1007/BF00869093
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
In utero exposure to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIAs) can produce combinations of oligohydramnios, a bleeding diathesis, ileal perforation, premature closure of the ductus, and acute or chronic renal injury. NSAIAs induce renal dysgenesis in fetal monkeys and renal structural abnormalities in the developing human fetus. We report oligohydramnios and renal failure associated with in utero exposure to early, prolonged, high-dose indomethacin in four neonates, and to ibuprofen in one neonate. Four of the affected neonates were one of twins. In each set of twins, only one of the pair was affected. One set of twins was proven to be identical, whereas the other three sets seemed to be identical. It is possible that the histopathological findings of uncertain or incomplete tubular differentiation may be the result of a direct effect of NSAIAs on developing or ''immature'' tubules. Therefore, the advantages of NSAIAs as tocolytics need to be weighed against the complication of severe renal injury.
引用
收藏
页码:700 / 704
页数:5
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