ANTIOXIDANT CHARACTERISTICS OF SOME POTENTIAL ANTICATARACT AGENTS - STUDIES OF ASPIRIN, PARACETAMOL, AND BENDAZAC PROVIDE SUPPORT FOR AN OXIDATIVE COMPONENT OF CATARACT

被引:49
作者
WOOLLARD, ACS [1 ]
WOLFF, SP [1 ]
BASCAL, ZA [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV LONDON UNIV COLL,DEPT CLIN PHARMACOL,TOXICOL LAB,5 UNIV ST,LONDON WC1E 6JJ,ENGLAND
关键词
Antioxidant; Cataract; Free radicals; Oxidative stress;
D O I
10.1016/0891-5849(90)90004-3
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
It is conceivable that drugs with anticataract potential possess antioxidant activity. Using defined chelating agents and reducing agents in a number of assays for antioxidant activity, we have deomstrated that paracetamol, aspirin, bendazac, and its metabolite 5-hydroxybendazac possess substantial reducing and/or metal-chelating activity. We found that paracetamol and 5-hydroxybendazac reduced the dipehenylpicrylhydrazyl free radical; inhibited butyl peroxide-induced erythrocyte lysis as well as the haematin-catalyzed oxidative couling of 4-aminoantipyrine and phenol by butyl peroxide. Furthermore, paracetamol, bendazac, and aspirin competed with 3-(2-pyridyl)-5,6-Diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine-4′,4′'-disulphonic acid (ferrozine) for ferrous ion. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:299 / 305
页数:7
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