LOCAL-STRUCTURE DYNAMICS IN LIQUIDS - NONHYDRODYNAMIC ORIENTATIONAL RELAXATION OF 2-ETHYL NAPHTHALENE

被引:12
作者
GREENFIELD, SR
SENGUPTA, A
STANKUS, JJ
FAYER, MD
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0009-2614(92)85681-Y
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The rotational dynamics of 2-ethyl naphthalene have been studied from 2-degrees-C to 100-degrees-C using subpicosecond transient grating optical Kerr effect techniques. After ultrafast librational dynamics have decayed, there remains (> 3-4 ps) a triple-exponential decay of the orientational anisotropy. The slower two decays exhibit hydrodynamic temperature dependences, corresponding to rotational diffusion. The fastest decay is not hydrodynamic, being temperature independent from 2-degrees-C to 40-degrees-C. This decay is attributed to the relaxation dynamics of local structures in the liquid.
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页码:49 / 54
页数:6
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