BEHAVIORAL ECONOMICS AND COMPLIANCE WITH SAFETY REGULATIONS

被引：55

作者：

BATTMANN, W

KLUMB, P

机构：

[1] Department of Psychology, Free University Berlin, Berlin

[2] Department of Psychology, Berlin University of Technology, Berlin

来源：

SAFETY SCIENCE | 1993年 / 16卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0925-7535(93)90005-X

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

What are the conditions that influence compliance with and violations of safety rules? Behavioural economics provides a framework on the basis of which it is possible to develop a parsimonious model of these conditions and to derive interventions that are applied relatively easily. It is argued that a major part of the deliberate violations of rules and regulations in socio-technical systems can be explained as a consequence of the disregard of three propositions of behavioural economics by system designers and managers: (1) unclear or conflicting rules or constraints, (2) delayed, ambiguous or missing feedback, and (3) absence of clear priority rules in cases of conflicts between high-level and low-level safety commitments.

引用

页码：35 / 46

页数：12

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