FATIGUE AND FRACTURE OF ELASTOMERS

被引:242
作者
LAKE, GJ
机构
来源
RUBBER CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY | 1995年 / 68卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.5254/1.3538750
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The use of an energetics approach to treat various aspects of fatigue and fracture in elastomers is reviewed. Topics covered include tearing, crack growth and fatigue, tensile failure, oxidative effects, environmental cracking, cutting by sharp objects, abrasion, adhesion, friction (under circumstances where it is determined mainly by the making and breaking of contact), and cavitation. Application of the approach to service problems is also considered. Finally, physical and chemical factors affecting the crack growth characteristics-the material property linking various types of cohesive failure-are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 460
页数:26
相关论文
共 110 条
[1]  
AHAGON A, 1975, J POLYM SCI POL PHYS, V13, P1285, DOI 10.1002/pol.1975.180130703
[2]  
AHAGON A, 1975, J POLYM SCI PP, V13, P903
[3]   INFLUENCE OF LOADING DIRECTION UPON CHARACTER OF ADHESIVE DEBONDING [J].
ANDERSON, GP ;
DEVRIES, KL ;
WILLIAMS, ML .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1974, 47 (03) :600-609
[4]   STRESSES AT A CRACK IN AN ELASTOMER [J].
ANDREWS, EH .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON, 1961, 77 (494) :483-&
[6]  
ANSARIFAR MA, 1993, ADHESION, V93, P153
[7]  
Beatty J. R., 1964, RUBBER CHEM TECHNOL, V37, P1341, DOI [10.5254/1.3540402, DOI 10.5254/1.3540402]
[8]  
BENNETT RDV, 1975, P INT RUBBER C KUALA, P191
[9]   STRENGTH OF NEOPRENE COMPOUNDS AND THE EFFECT OF SALT-SOLUTIONS [J].
BHOWMICK, AK ;
GENT, AN .
RUBBER CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY, 1983, 56 (04) :845-852
[10]   TEAR STRENGTH OF ELASTOMERS UNDER THRESHOLD CONDITIONS [J].
BHOWMICK, AK ;
GENT, AN ;
PULFORD, CTR .
RUBBER CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY, 1983, 56 (01) :226-232