NONCONTACT TONOMETRY IN CHILDREN

被引:8
作者
BUSCEMI, M [1 ]
CAPOFERRI, C [1 ]
GARAVAGLIA, A [1 ]
NASSIVERA, C [1 ]
NUCCI, P [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MILANO,OSPED SAN RAFFAELE,INST SCI HS RAFFAELE,OCULISTICA CLIN,VIA OLGETTINA 60,I-20132 MILAN,ITALY
关键词
CHILDHOOD; TONOMETRY; GLAUCOMA; INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE;
D O I
10.1097/00006324-199106000-00009
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
A hand-held noncontact tonometer (Pulsair, Keeler Ltd., UK) was tested in 42 children, from 5 months to 12 years of age. At least 1 intraocular pressure (IOP) reading was obtained in all of the 84 eyes studied, whereas with a Goldman applanation tonometer measurements could be obtained in only 26 eyes (14 subjects). Time required for examination with the Pulsair was quite variable and related to age (p < 0.0001). Compliance in children was reported as "good" in the majority of cases; it was also age-related (p < 0.005). Although its reliability could not be definitely evaluated, the results of this study indicate that this instrument may be a valuable choice for screening and follow-up purposes in childhood.
引用
收藏
页码:461 / 464
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]  
Dominguez A., Sanchez Banos M., Gimenez Alvarez M., Fernandez Contra G., Benito Quintela F., Intraocular pressure measurement In Infants under general anesthesia, Am J Ophthalmol, 78, pp. 110-116, (1974)
[2]  
Goethals M., Mlssotten L., Intraocular pressure In children up to five years of age, J Pedlatr Ophthalmol Strabismus, 20, pp. 49-51, (1983)
[3]  
Rossazza C., Vila J., Etude statistique du tonus oculaire de 63 enfants âgés de moins de 5 ans, Ophtalmol, 1, pp. 481-484, (1987)
[4]  
Radtke N.D., Cohan B.E., Intraocular pressure measurement in the newborn, Am J Ophthalmol, 78, pp. 501-504, (1974)
[5]  
Musarella M.A., Morin J.D., Anterior segment and intra-ocular pressure measurements of the anaesthetized premature infant, Metab Pediatr Syst Ophthalmol, 8, pp. 53-60, (1985)
[6]  
Dear G.D., Hammerton M., Hatch D.J., Taylor D., Anaesthesia and intraocular pressure in young children. A study of three different techniques of anaesthesia, Anaesthesia, 42, pp. 259-265, (1987)
[7]  
Fisher J.H., Watson P.G., Spaeth G., A new handheld air impulse tonometer, Eye, 2, pp. 238-242, (1988)
[8]  
Vernon S.A., Non-contact tonometry In the postoperative eye, Br J Ophthalmol, 73, pp. 247-249, (1989)
[9]  
Climenhaga H., Plucinska H., Comparison of the the Pulsair noncontact tonometer and the Goldmann applanation tonometer, Can J Ophthalmol, 24, pp. 7-9, (1989)
[10]  
Armstrong T.A., Evaluation of the Tono-Pen and the Pulsair tonometers, Am J Ophthalmol, 109, pp. 716-720, (1990)