SPANNING-TREES IN 2 DIMENSIONS

被引:38
作者
MANNA, SS
DHAR, D
MAJUMDAR, SN
机构
[1] YALE UNIV, DEPT MATH, NEW HAVEN, CT 06520 USA
[2] TATA INST FUNDAMENTAL RES, BOMBAY 400005, INDIA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 1992年 / 46卷 / 08期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.46.R4471
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We describe the results of an analytical and numerical study of the geometrical properties of random spanning trees on a square lattice. We determine exactly the probability distribution of the coordination number at a site on a random spanning tree. We argue that the probability that s sites get disconnected from the tree on deleting a bond at random from the tree varies as s-11/8 for large s. The probability that a loop of perimeter l is formed on adding an additional link at random varies as l-8/5 for large l. These distributions are also determined numerically in a Monte Carlo simulation on random spanning trees generated by using Broder's algorithm. The numerical results are in complete agreement with the theoretical predictions.
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页码:R4471 / R4474
页数:4
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