OCCULT BACTEREMIA IN THE 3-MONTH-OLD TO 3-YEAR-OLD AGE GROUP

被引:12
作者
HARPER, MB [1 ]
FLEISHER, GR [1 ]
机构
[1] CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR,DIV EMERGENCY MED,300 LONGWOOD AVE,BOSTON,MA 02115
来源
PEDIATRIC ANNALS | 1993年 / 22卷 / 08期
关键词
D O I
10.3928/0090-4481-19930801-09
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Occult bacteremia precedes many serious infections in children. The vast majority of patients with occult bacteremia have an elevated temperature (> or = 39 degrees C), but fever is an extraordinarily common presenting complaint in the 3- to 36-month-old age group, which is at highest risk for S pneumoniae, H influenzae type b, and N meningitidis bacteremia. On examination, most patients with bacteremia will have no findings that distinguish them from nonbacteremic children. A white blood cell count of > 15,000/microL in a child with fever will identify about two thirds of children with occult bacteremia. Blood culture remains the most definitive test. It is important to establish a rational strategy to identify and treat these children before significant sequelae occur.
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页码:484 / &
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