STIMULATION OF PLATELET-ACTIVATING-FACTOR SYNTHESIS IN POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES FROM STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS

被引:7
作者
AKIBA, S [1 ]
NAKA, M [1 ]
HASHIZUME, T [1 ]
SUGATANI, J [1 ]
FUJII, T [1 ]
SATO, T [1 ]
机构
[1] KANSAI MED SCH,DEPT MED CHEM,MORIGUCHI,OSAKA 570,JAPAN
关键词
ACETYLTRANSFERASE; DIABETES; NEUTROPHIL; PAF; STREPTOZOTOCIN;
D O I
10.1093/jb/117.2.425
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
The platelet-activating factor (PAF)-synthesizing capacity was investigated and compared in peritoneal polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) from streptozotocin-induced diabetic and normal rats, PAF synthesis was signficantly enhanced in the PMN from diabetic rats compared with that from normal rats stimulated with fMLP. This was manifested as the increased incorporation of [H-3]acetate into PAF. Selected ion monitoring/GC/MS analysis revealed that the molecular species of PAF synthesized were mostly of the 1-hexadecyl type, and the amount synthesized in fMLP-stimulated diabetic rat PMN was 1.5 times higher than that in normal rat PMN. The fMLP-induced arachidonic acid liberation resulting from phospholipase Ap activation, was facilitated with a concomitant increase in the cytosolic Ca2+ concentration in diabetic rat PMN, The CoA-independent transacylase activity was similar in both PMN lysates, whereas acetyl-CoA:lyso-PAF acetyltransferase activity was accelerated in the diabetic rat PMN lysate, These results revealed that diabetic rat PMN has more ability to synthesize PAF, presumably due to the large increase in activated phospholipase A(2) and acetyltransferase, as well as the increased cytosolic Ca2+ concentration.
引用
收藏
页码:425 / 431
页数:7
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