A 3-DIMENSIONAL TIME-DEPENDENT WAVEPACKET CALCULATION FOR BOUND AND QUASI-BOUND LEVELS OF THE GROUND-STATE OF HCO - RESONANCE ENERGIES, LEVEL WIDTHS AND CO PRODUCT STATE DISTRIBUTIONS

被引:65
作者
DIXON, RN
机构
来源
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS | 1992年 / 88卷 / 18期
关键词
D O I
10.1039/ft9928802575
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A newly developed scheme for treating polar angle coordinates has been used in the solution of the time-dependent Schrodinger equation for a triatomic system in Jacobi coordinates. This has been applied to calculations of the energies of bound vibrational levels and quasi-bound resonances of HCO in its ground electronic state. Initial wavepackets have been chosen to simulate the B2A'-X2A' emission spectrum of HCO (the 'hydrocarbon flame bands'), and to represent dissociation on the X2A' surface following Renner-Teller-induced internal conversion from the A2A" state. A revised geometry r(CH) = 1.12 angstrom, r(CO) = 1.37 angstrom and alpha(HCO) = 107-degrees has been derived for the B state by comparison of theoretical and experimental Franck-Condon factors. The outgoing waves have been analysed to yield vibration-rotation population distributions at all energies for the CO dissociation product. The wavefunctions for selected quasi-bound vibrational levels have been generated by resonant driving of the time-dependent equation, and graphically illustrate the vibrational redistribution accompanying dissociation. The pattern of lifetimes and product state distributions is in good qualitative agreement with the available experimental data, and is found to be correlated with empirical vibrational quantum numbers for the quasi-bound resonances. The dissociation dynamics are significantly different for states with high v2 from those for high v3. These variations are discussed in relation to the nature of the ab initio potential-energy surface and of the vibrational motion for each state.
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页码:2575 / 2586
页数:12
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