ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY OF ANILINE, N,N-DIMETHYLANILINE, PYRIDINE, 1,3,5-TRIAZINE, AND NITROBENZENE

被引:60
作者
ATKINSON, R
TUAZON, EC
WALLINGTON, TJ
ASCHMANN, SM
AREY, J
WINER, AM
PITTS, JN
机构
[1] Statewide Air Pollution Research Center, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, United States
关键词
ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION - NITROGEN COMPOUNDS;
D O I
10.1021/es00155a007
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The atomospherically important reactions of aniline, N, N-dimethylaniline, pyridine, 1,3,5-triazine, and nitrobenzene, chosen as model compounds for a series of industrially and agriculturally important chemicals, have been studied with the OH radical, O//3, and gaseous HNO//3 by a variety of experimental techniques. At room temperature, rate constants (in cm**3 molecule** minus **1 s** minus **1) were obtained for these gas-phase reactions and are given in the paper. Under atmospheric conditions, the O//3 reactions are calculated to be of negligible importance. The implications of teh OH radical and HNO//3 reactions for the atmospheric lifetimes of these nitrogen-containing organic compounds are discussed.
引用
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页码:64 / 72
页数:9
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