USE OF COMBINED SHEWHART-CUSUM CONTROL CHARTS IN INTERNAL QUALITY-CONTROL OF ENZYME-LINKED IMMUNOSORBENT ASSAYS FOR THE TYPING OF FOOT-AND-MOUTH-DISEASE VIRUS-ANTIGEN

被引:13
作者
BLACKSELL, SD
GLEESON, LJ
LUNT, RA
CHAMNANPOOD, C
机构
[1] Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong, Victoria
来源
REVUE SCIENTIFIQUE ET TECHNIQUE DE L OFFICE INTERNATIONAL DES EPIZOOTIES | 1994年 / 13卷 / 03期
关键词
ELISA; FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE; QUALITY CONTROL; SHEWHART-CUSUM CONTROL CHARTS;
D O I
10.20506/rst.13.3.785
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the typing of foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV) antigen was employed for the routine laboratory diagnosis of FMD at a regional veterinary laboratory in northern Thailand. An objective procedure was developed to monitor the test performance of the ELISA, using absolute test control limits in a Shewhart-CUSUM (cumulative sum) control chart method. The procedure detected significant data trends and 'beyond control limit' situations for each antigen typing system (types O, A and Asia 1), using an assay variable (gamma(i)). Retrospective analysis using Shewhart-CUSUM control charts of data from 42 ELISAs demonstrated that control limits were exceeded in two assays for FMDV type A. The Shewhart-CUSUM control chart is a simple and reliable internal quality control method for the detection of significant random and systematic variation in assays.
引用
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页码:687 / 699
页数:13
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