HEART RATE CONDITIONING IN CAT AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES

被引:33
作者
HEIN, PL
机构
关键词
Blood pressure; Classical conditioning; Heart rate; Respiration;
D O I
10.1111/j.1469-8986.1969.tb02849.x
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Twenty cats were classically conditioned using electric shock as the unconditional stimulus (US). A 1000 cps tone served as the reinforced conditional stimulus (CS+) and a 500 cps tone as the non‐reinforced conditional stimulus (CS–). The CS–US interval was 10 seconds. Data collected show a heart rate deceleration to the CS+ which is accompanied by a drop in blood pressure, respiratory apnea, a negative baseline shift of the galvanic skin potential (GSP), pupillary dilatation, a decrease of the electromyographic (EMG) activity of the muscles of the shocked foreleg, and a low voltage fast pattern of the electroencephalographic (EEG) activity of the sigmoid gyrus of the cerebral cortex and olfactory bulb. The heart rate deceleration is present after muscle paralysis with succinyl choline and it is blocked by atropine. It is presumed to be of vagal origin. Difference in CS+ and US responsivity is discussed. Copyright © 1969, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:455 / &
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
ANDERSON OD, 1941, PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICI, P1
[2]   ELECTROCORTICAL REACTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH CONDITIONED FLEXION REFLEXES [J].
BECK, EC ;
DOTY, RW ;
KOOI, KA .
ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY AND CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 1958, 10 (02) :279-289
[3]  
BLACK AH, 1965, CLASSICAL CONDITION, P20
[4]   CARDIAC VERSUS SOMATOMOTOR CONDITIONED RESPONSES IN NEODECORTICATE RATS [J].
BLOCHROJAS, S ;
TORO, A ;
PINTOHAMUY, T .
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE AND PHYSIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1964, 58 (02) :233-&
[5]  
DEANE GE, 1965, PSYCHON SCI, V3, P119
[6]   THE PARASYMPATHETIC COMPONENT OF UNLEARNED AND ACQUIRED CARDIAC RESPONSES [J].
DYKMAN, RA ;
GANTT, WH .
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE AND PHYSIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1959, 52 (02) :163-167
[7]  
DYKMAN RA, 1956, PSYCHOL MONOGR, V70, P1
[8]   NASAL AIR FLOW AND RHINENCEPHALIC ACTIVITY [J].
GAULT, FP ;
COUSTAN, DR .
ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY AND CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 1965, 18 (06) :617-&
[9]  
HEIN PL, 1966, PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, V3, P101
[10]   ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF THE OLFACTORY BULB DURING WAKEFULNESS AND SLEEP [J].
HERNANDEZPEON, R ;
LAVIN, A ;
ALCOCERCUARON, C ;
MARCELIN, JP .
ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY AND CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 1960, 12 (01) :41-58