INVESTIGATIONS INTO THE FAT PADS OF THE SOLE OF THE FOOT - ANATOMY AND HISTOLOGY

被引：102

作者：

JAHSS, MH ^{[1
]}

MICHELSON, JD ^{[1
]}

DESAI, P ^{[1
]}

KAYE, R ^{[1
]}

KUMMER, F ^{[1
]}

BUSCHMAN, W ^{[1
]}

WATKINS, F ^{[1
]}

REICH, S ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV HOSP,DEPT ORTHOPED SURG,600 WOLFE ST,HARVEY 611,BALTIMORE,MD 21205

来源：

FOOT & ANKLE | 1992年 / 13卷 / 05期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1177/107110079201300502

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Anatomical, histological, and histochemical studies were performed on normal and abnormal fat pads of the sole of cadaver feet. The fat pads were found to contain a significant nerve and blood supply separate from that to the surrounding musculature and skin. Pacinian corpuscles and free nerve endings within the fat were identified. Histological analysis indicated a meshwork of fibroelastic septae arranged in a closed-cell configuration. The mechanical consequences of this organization are discussed in the context of the weightbearing role of the fat pads of the feet. Alterations seen in dysvascular or senescent feet are consistent with the hypothesis that the septal anatomy of the fat pads is central to their cushioning function.

引用

页码：233 / 242

页数：10

共 19 条

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