ANDROGEN EFFECTS ON COGNITION - CONGENITAL ADRENAL-HYPERPLASIA

被引：59

作者：

NASS, R ^{[1
]}

BAKER, S ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CORNELL UNIV,MED CTR,NEW YORK HOSP,DEPT NEUROL,NEW YORK,NY 10021

来源：

PSYCHONEUROENDOCRINOLOGY | 1991年 / 16卷 / 1-3期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0306-4530(91)90078-8

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Cognitive studies of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) patients have revealed (1) the presence of an IQ advantage in patients, siblings and parents due to socioeconomic status, genetic, hormonal, or other factors; (2) an IQ disadvantage in salt wasters compared with simple virilizers, probably due to early brain damage secondary to salt-wasting crisis; (3) a possibly increased incidence of learning disabilities, particularly in female patients and particularly for calculation abilities, due to disease-related early androgen exposure; and (4) a possible post-pubertal spatial advantage in CAH women, also due to early androgen exposure.

引用

页码：189 / 201

页数：13

共 43 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 1979, INTELLIGENT TESTING

[2]

[Anonymous], 1974, PSYCHOL SEX DIFFEREN

[3] TREATMENT OF SYMPTOMATIC HYPONATREMIA AND ITS RELATION TO BRAIN-DAMAGE - A PROSPECTIVE-STUDY [J].

AYUS, JC ;

KROTHAPALLI, RK ;

ARIEFF, AI .

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1987, 317 (19) :1190-1195

[4]

BAKER S, 1991, BEHAVIOR COGNITION C

[5]

Baker SW, 1974, SEX DIFFERENCES BEHA, P53

[6]

BARNETT H, 1986, STROKE

[7] DEVELOPMENT OF INFANT EAR ASYMMETRIES FOR SPEECH AND MUSIC [J].

BEST, CT ;

HOFFMAN, H ;

GLANVILLE, BB .

PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS, 1982, 31 (01) :75-85

[8]

BLOCK R, 1974, PERCEPT MOTOR SKILL, V39, P115

[9] COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT IN PATIENTS WITH CLINICALLY ISOLATED LESIONS OF THE TYPE SEEN IN MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS - A PSYCHOMETRIC AND MRI STUDY [J].

CALLANAN, MM ;

LOGSDAIL, SJ ;

RON, MA ;

WARRINGTON, EK .

BRAIN, 1989, 112 :361-374

[10] ASYMMETRIES IN HEMISPHERIC BLOOD-VOLUME AND CEREBRAL DOMINANCE [J].

CARMON, A ;

HARISHANU, Y ;

LOWINGER, E ;

LAVY, S .

BEHAVIORAL BIOLOGY, 1972, 7 (06) :853-+

← 1 2 3 4 5 →