EFFECTS OF ORGANOPHOSPHORUS INSECTICIDES - EFFECTS OF TRICHLORFON AND DICHLORVOS ON THE IMMUNE-RESPONSE OF CARP (CYPRINUS-CARPIO)

被引：36

作者：

DUNIER, M

SIWICKI, AK

DEMAEL, A

机构：

[1] INLAND FISHERIES INST OLSZTYN,DEPT ZABIENIEC,PL-05500 PIASECZNO,POLAND

[2] UNIV LYON 1,PHYSIOL GEN & COMPAREE LAB,F-69622 VILLEURBANNE,FRANCE

来源：

ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY | 1991年 / 22卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0147-6513(91)90049-U

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Cells isolated from the pronephros of carp were incubated in vitro with the organophosphorus insecticide trichlorfon or dichlorvos, each of which is used in aquaculture to eliminate fish ectoparasites. Dose-dependent suppressive effects were observed in assays for lymphocyte proliferation and myeloid cell respiratory burst activities. Dichlorvos given by bath in vivo did not affect antibody production against Yersinia ruckeri even if the spleen and kidney were obviously contaminated according to acetylcholinesterase activity analysis. Some blood parameters of nonspecific immunity (ceruloplasmine, lysozyme, hemagglutinins) were slightly affected. © 1991.

引用

页码：79 / 87

页数：9

共 17 条

[1]

BAYNE CJ, 1985, VET IMMUNOL IMMUNOP, V12, P141

[2] THE EFFECTS OF ORGANOPHOSPHATE-INDUCED CHOLINERGIC STIMULATION ON THE ANTIBODY-RESPONSE TO SHEEP ERYTHROCYTES IN INBRED MICE [J].