IS WATER OUT OF VOGUE - A SURVEY OF THE DRINKING HABITS OF 2-7-YEAR-OLDS

被引:26
作者
PETTER, LPM [1 ]
HOURIHANE, JOB [1 ]
ROLLES, CJ [1 ]
机构
[1] SOUTHAMPTON UNIV HOSP TRUST,SOUTHAMPTON GEN HOSP,DEPT CHILD HLTH,SOUTHAMPTON SO9 4XY,HANTS,ENGLAND
关键词
DRINKING HABITS; YOUNG CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1136/adc.72.2.137
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Objective-To survey the drinking habits of young children with reference to the consumption of plain water, and to estimate the proportion of a child's recommended energy intake contributed by drinks. Design-A prospective survey. Setting-Health centres, mother and toddler groups, and infant schools in and around Southampton. Subjects-39 preschool and 66 infant schoolchildren. Interventions-Parents kept a diary of all drinks consumed by the child over 48 hours. Parents were interviewed with a questionnaire about the drinking habits of their child. Main outcome measures-The type of drinks and volume of fluid consumed over 48 hours; the proportion of a child's recommended energy intake consumed through drinks. Results-72.5% of the preschool group and 50% of the infant school group never drank plain water. Squash was by far the most frequently consumed drink. 15% of the preschool group consumed just under 50% of their recommended daily energy intake in drinks. Conclusions-Young children consume large quantities of squash which constitutes a substantial energy supply. It is possible that they are conditioned at an early age to the sweet taste of drinks that may be of no nutritional benefit to them.
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 140
页数:4
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
CROSBY N. D., 1957, Medical Journal of Australia, V2, P305
[2]  
GAIRDNERPEARSON, 1988, HEIGHT WEIGHT STANDA
[3]   CLIMATE AND FLUID INTAKE [J].
GALAGAN, DJ ;
VERMILLION, JR ;
NEVITT, GA ;
STADT, ZM ;
DART, RE .
PUBLIC HEALTH REPORTS, 1957, 72 (06) :484-490
[4]   EXCESSIVE FLUID INTAKE AS A CAUSE OF CHRONIC DIARRHEA IN YOUNG-CHILDREN [J].
GREENE, HL ;
GHISHAN, FK .
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 1983, 102 (06) :836-840
[5]  
Holland B., 1991, MCCANCE WIDDOWSONS C
[6]  
HOPKIN SM, 1980, 137 WAT RES CTR TECH
[7]  
LONGWELL J, 1957, ROYAL SOC HLTH J, V73, P361
[8]  
MARGOLIS FJ, 1963, SCIENCE, V140, P890
[9]  
MCPHAIL C W, 1965, J Can Dent Assoc (Tor), V31, P7
[10]  
MURRAY JJ, 1983, PREVENTION DENTAL DI