SOME REMARKS ON THE DETERMINATION OF QUANTUM STATES BY MEASUREMENTS

被引:12
作者
STULPE, W
SINGER, M
机构
[1] Max-Planck-Institut für Biophysikalische Chemie, Göttingen 1
[2] Institut für Theoretische Physik, Technische Universität Berlin, Berlin 12
关键词
Pauli problem; spin-1; systems; state determination;
D O I
10.1007/BF00689882
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The problem of state determination of quantum systems by the probability distributions of some observables is considered. In particular, we review a question already asked by W. Pauli, namely, the determination of pure states of spinless particles by the distributions of position and momentum. In this context we give a new example of two wave functions differing by a piecewise constant phase having the same position and momentum distributions. The Pauli problem is investigated also under incorporation of special types of the Hamiltonian. Moreover, in case of spin-1 systems with three-dimensional Hilbert space, it is shown that the probabilities for the values of six suitably chosen spin components determine their state. © 1990 Plenum Publishing Corporation.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 166
页数:14
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