NONISOTROPIC SCATTERING MODEL FOR ESTIMATION OF LIGHT-ABSORPTION RATES IN A SUSPENSION-CULTURE OF COFFEA-ARABICA CELLS

被引:11
作者
KURATA, H [1 ]
FURUSAKI, S [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV TOKYO,DEPT CHEM ENGN,TOKYO 113,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1021/bp00019a600
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A nonisotropic scattering model is proposed to estimate the light absorption rates in a heterogeneous photoreactor containing plant cells of Coffea arabica and is compared with an isotropic scattering model. In order to determine the directions of nonisotropically scattered light, optical theorems (geometrical optics and wave optics) are applied to light scattering caused by a homogeneous and perfect sphere. Two parameters, relative refractive index and attenuation coefficient, are used to characterize the ideal sphere. The primary feature of this model is that various phenomena of light scattering and absorption can be simulated by the combination of the two parameters. A measuring system composed of parallel plates was developed for evaluating the model. The nonisotropic scattering model was successfully applied to the heterogeneous reactor with the cultured plant cells.
引用
收藏
页码:86 / 92
页数:7
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
AKEHATA T, 1976, KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUN, V2, P583
[2]  
BJOERK L, 1986, F BIOTECHNOL IND FER, V4, P177
[3]   A NEW SENSITIVE CHEMICAL ACTINOMETER .2. POTASSIUM FERRIOXALATE AS A STANDARD CHEMICAL ACTINOMETER [J].
HATCHARD, CG ;
PARKER, CA .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES, 1956, 235 (1203) :518-536
[4]   SIGNIFICANCE OF THE ESTIMATION LIGHT-ABSORPTION RATE IN THE ANALYSIS OF GROWTH OF RHODOPSEUDOMONAS-SPHEROIDES [J].
KOIZUMI, J ;
AIBA, S .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 1980, 10 (1-2) :113-123
[5]  
KOIZUMI J, 1979, KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUN, V5, P644
[6]   INFLUENCE OF LIGHT IRRADIATION RATES AND IRRADIATION MODES ON CAFFEINE PRODUCTION AND CELL-GROWTH IN SUSPENSION-CULTURE OF COFFEA-ARABICA CELLS [J].
KURATA, H ;
SEKI, M ;
FURUSAKI, S ;
FURUYA, T .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN, 1991, 24 (06) :783-788
[7]  
ROSE H. E., 1946, Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry, V65, P52, DOI 10.1002/jctb.5000650204
[8]   Radiation through a foggy atmosphere [J].
Schuster, A .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1905, 21 (01) :1-22
[9]  
Shibata K., 1959, METHOD BIOCHEM AN, V7, P77
[10]   ESTIMATION OF LIGHT-INTENSITY IN A SOLID-LIQUID PHOTOREACTION SYSTEM [J].
YOKOTA, T ;
TAKAHATA, Y ;
NANJO, H ;
TAKAHASHI, K .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN, 1989, 22 (05) :537-542