A MODEL FOR THE SURFACE OF KERATIN FIBERS

被引：165

作者：

NEGRI, AP ^{[1
]}

CORNELL, HJ ^{[1
]}

RIVETT, DE ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CSIRO,DIV BIOMOLEC ENGN,PARKVILLE,VIC 3052,AUSTRALIA

来源：

TEXTILE RESEARCH JOURNAL | 1993年 / 63卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1177/004051759306300207

中图分类号：

TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;

摘要：

A model of the epicuticle membrane of keratin fibers shows that it is a heavily crosslinked protein containing approximately 25% by weight of fatty acid, predominantly 18-methyleicosanoic acid, acylated to the protein as a thioester. The conclusion that acylated fatty acids reside on the surface of and completely surround individual cuticle cells is supported by an analysis of the amount of fatty acid removed by alcoholic alkali against treatment time and the observed decreasing amount of bound fatty acid found as fiber diameters increase. Allworden sacs form only under acidic conditions, which also cleave bound fatty acids. Prior removal of bound fatty acids facilitates the rapid formation of Allworden sacs.

引用

页码：109 / 115

页数：7

共 33 条

[1] THE REACTION OF OXIDIZING AGENTS WITH WOOL .1. THE DIVISION OF CYSTINE INTO 2 FRACTIONS OF WIDELY DIFFERING REACTIVITIES [J].