Impact of living with bipolar patients: Making sense of caregivers' burden

被引:63
作者
Pompili, Maurizio [1 ]
Harnic, Desiree [2 ]
Gonda, Xenia [3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
Forte, Alberto [1 ]
Dominici, Giovanni [1 ]
Innamorati, Marco [1 ]
Fountoulakis, Konstantinos N. [8 ]
Serafini, Gianluca [1 ]
Sher, Leo [9 ]
Janiri, Luigi [2 ]
Rihmer, Zoltan [3 ,7 ]
Amore, Mario [10 ]
Girardi, Paolo [1 ]
机构
[1] Sapienza Univ Rome, St Andrea Hosp, Suicide Prevent Ctr, Dept Neurosci Mental Hlth & Sensory Organs, Via Grottarossa 1035-1039, I-00189 Rome, Italy
[2] Catholic Univ, Med Sch, Dept Psychiat, I-00189 Rome, Italy
[3] Semmelweis Univ, Dept Clin & Theoret Mental Hlth, H-1086 Budapest, Hungary
[4] Semmelweis Univ, Dept Pharmacodynam, H-1086 Budapest, Hungary
[5] Natl Acad Sci, Neuropsychopharmacol & Neurochem Res Grp, H-1086 Budapest, Hungary
[6] Semmelweis Univ, H-1086 Budapest, Hungary
[7] Natl Inst Psychiat & Addict, Lab Suicide Res & Prevent, H-1135 Budapest, Hungary
[8] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Psychiat 3, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece
[9] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY 10029 USA
[10] Univ Genoa, Sect Psychiat, Dept Neurosci Rehabil Ophthalmol Genet Maternal &, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
关键词
Bipolar disorder; Caregivers; Burden; Prevention;
D O I
10.5498/wjp.v4.i1.1
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 [精神病与精神卫生学];
摘要
The aim of the present review was to examine objective and subjective burdens in primary caregivers (usually family members) of patients with bipolar disorder (BD) and to list which symptoms of the patients are considered more burdensome by the caregivers. In order to provide a critical review about caregiver's burden in patients with bipolar disorder, we performed a detailed PubMed, BioMedCentral, ISI Web of Science, PsycINFO, Elsevier Science Direct and Cochrane Library search to identify all papers and book chapters in English published during the period between 1963 and November 2011. The highest levels of distress were caused by the patient's behavior and the patient's role dysfunction (work, education and social relationships). Furthermore, the caregiving role compromises other social roles occupied by the caregiver, becoming part of the heavy social cost of bipolar affective disorder. There is a need to better understand caregivers' views and personal perceptions of the stresses and demands arising from caring for someone with BD in order to develop practical appropriate interventions and to improve the training of caregivers. (C) 2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Co., Limited. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 12
页数:12
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