A MODEL FOR INVESTMENT APPRAISAL OF GRASSLAND DRAINAGE SCHEMES ON FARMS IN THE UK

被引:9
作者
DOWLE, K
ARMSTRONG, AC
机构
[1] AGR DEV & ADVISORY SERV,FIELD DRAINAGE EXPTL UNIT,CAMBRIDGE CB2 2LF,ENGLAND
[2] AFRC,INST GRASSLAND & ANIM PROD,MAIDENHEAD SL6 5LR,BERKS,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0378-3774(90)90024-S
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
This paper describes a model constructed for investment appraisal of grassland drainage schemes on farms in the U.K. The basis of the model is an empirical relationship which simulates grass production before and after drainage. Grass growth is estimated assuming a theoretical maximum growth rate, which is modified daily for non-optimal conditions of temperature, radiation, nitrogen fertiliser, weight of crop and water balance. The difference in the amount of herbage which can be utilized before and after drainage is valued. Historical weather data for a given site are used to estimate the future annual benefits for the site. An analysis of the future discounted costs and benefits is calculated. © 1990.
引用
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页码:101 / 120
页数:20
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