METHYLBUTYNOL - A NEW AND SIMPLE DIAGNOSTIC-TOOL FOR ACIDIC AND BASIC SITES OF SOLIDS

被引:129
作者
LAURONPERNOT, H
LUCK, F
POPA, JM
机构
[1] Rhône-Poulenc Recherches, Centre de Recherches d'Aubervilliers, 52 rue de la Haie-Coq, 93308 AubervilliersFrance
来源
APPLIED CATALYSIS | 1991年 / 78卷 / 02期
关键词
ACID BASE PROPERTIES; 2-METHYL-3-BUTYN-2-OL REACTIVITY; CATALYST CHARACTERIZATION; MAGNESIUM OXIDE; ALUMINA; ZIRCONIUM OXIDE; SILICA ALUMINA; SILICA;
D O I
10.1016/0166-9834(91)80107-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In order to characterize acid-base properties of a material surface under gas-phase reaction conditions, a new test reaction has been investigated. We have shown that 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol undergoes dehydration over solid acid materials and gives acetone and acetylene over solid basic materials. These reactions are very sensitive to the usual modifications that can occur during catalyst preparation. Production of 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-butanone seems to be characteristic of amphoteric catalysts possessing acid-base ion pairs.
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页码:213 / 225
页数:13
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