REACTIONS BETWEEN TANTALUM ALKYNE OR NIOBIUM ALKYNE COMPLEXES AND CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS

被引:67
作者
KATAOKA, Y [1 ]
MIYAI, J [1 ]
OSHIMA, K [1 ]
TAKAI, K [1 ]
UTIMOTO, K [1 ]
机构
[1] KYOTO UNIV,FAC ENGN,DEPT IND CHEM,YOSHIDA,KYOTO 60601,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo00033a015
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A variety of tantalum-alkyne complexes are generated in situ by treatment of alkynes with low-valent tantalum derived from TaCl5 and zinc. These complexes add regioselectively to carbonyl compounds in a one-to-one fashion to yield (E)-allylic alcohols stereoselectively. Iodinolysis of the oxatantalacyclopentene, which is postulated as an intermediate of the reaction, gives a (Z)-3-iodo-2-propen-1-ol derivation. In contrast to tantalum-alkyne complexes, niobium-alkyne complexes, prepared with low-valent niobium derived from NbCl5 and zinc, add in situ to aldehydes in a one-to-two fashion to give 1,3-diene derivatives. The dienes are produced through (i) addition of the alkyne complexes with 2 equiv of aldehydes at cis vicinal positions of the alkenes and (ii) deoxygenative elimination of 2,7-dioxanioba-4-cycloheptene complexes.
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页码:1973 / 1981
页数:9
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