CONFLICT-FREE SHORTEST-TIME BIDIRECTIONAL AGV ROUTEING

被引:151
作者
KIM, CW
TANCHOCO, JMA
机构
[1] School of Industrial Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1080/00207549108948090
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper presents an efficient algorithm for finding conflict-free shortest-time routes for automated guided vehicles moving in a bidirectional flow path network. The proposed algorithm is based on Dijkstra's shortest-path method. It maintains. for each node, a list of time windows reserved by scheduled vehicles and a list of free time windows available for vehicles to be scheduled. We introduce the concept of time window graph in which the node set represents the free time windows and the arc set represents the reachability between the free time windows. Then the algorithm routes the vehicles through the free time windows of the time window graph instead of the physical nodes of the flow path network. It requires o(nu-4n2 computations in the worst case, where nu is the number of vehicles and n is the number of nodes.
引用
收藏
页码:2377 / 2391
页数:15
相关论文
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