ROENTGENOLOGIC STUDY OF CORTICAL BONE-RESORPTION IN CHRONIC RENAL-FAILURE

被引:42
作者
MEEMA, HE [1 ]
OREOPOULOS, DG [1 ]
MEEMA, S [1 ]
机构
[1] TORONTO WESTERN HOSP,DEPT MED,TORONTO M5T 2S8,ONTARIO,CANADA
关键词
D O I
10.1148/126.1.67
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Periosteal, intracortical and endosteal resorptive changes were evaluated in both hands and the proximal radius in 161 chronic renal-failure patients by microradioscopy, radiographic morphometry, and photodensitometry. These changes were compared to abnormalities found in skeletal surveys. A combination of microradioscopy and morphometry of hand bones was sufficiently sensitive for early detection of bone loss in renal osteodystrophy in 61% of the patients. Intracortical resorption in metacarpals appeared to be a sign of more advanced renal osteodystrophy than subperiosteal resorption in phalanges. Photodensitometric findings in the radius generally agreed with microradioscopic and morphometric findings in hand bones.
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 74
页数:8
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