RELIGION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS IN A COMMUNITY SAMPLE

被引:178
作者
WILLIAMS, DR
LARSON, DB
BUCKLER, RE
HECKMANN, RC
PYLE, CM
机构
[1] YALE UNIV,DEPT EPIDEMIOL,NEW HAVEN,CT 06520
[2] YALE UNIV,DEPT PUBL HLTH,NEW HAVEN,CT 06520
[3] NIMH,ROCKVILLE,MD 20857
[4] WESTERN SEMINARY,DEPT PSYCHOL,PORTLAND,OR 97215
[5] UNIV COLORADO,SCH MED,DENVER,CO 80262
[6] YALE UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT EPIDEMIOL,NEW HAVEN,CT 06520
[7] YALE UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT PUBL HLTH,NEW HAVEN,CT 06520
关键词
RELIGION; PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS; STRESS;
D O I
10.1016/0277-9536(91)90040-J
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This paper examines the effect of religious attendance and affiliation on psychological distress in a longitudinal community study of 720 adults. Religious affiliation is unrelated to mental health status. In contrast, although religious attendance does not directly reduce psychological distress, it buffers the deleterious effects of stress on mental health. That is, in the face of stressful events and physical health problems, religious attendance reduces the adverse consequences of these stressors on psychological well-being. © 1991.
引用
收藏
页码:1257 / 1262
页数:6
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