REACTIONS OF A GROUP OF PYGMY CHIMPANZEES (PAN-PANISCUS) TO THEIR MIRROR-IMAGES - EVIDENCE OF SELF-RECOGNITION

被引：38

作者：

WALRAVEN, V ^{[1
]}

VANELSACKER, L ^{[1
]}

VERHEYEN, R ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] ROYAL ZOOL SOC ANTWERP,ANTWERP,BELGIUM

来源：

PRIMATES | 1995年 / 36卷 / 01期

关键词：

SELF-RECOGNITION; PYGMY CHIMPANZEE; PAN PANISCUS; MIRROR;

D O I：

10.1007/BF02381922

中图分类号：

Q95 [动物学];

学科分类号：

071002 ;

摘要：

A group of seven pygmy chimpanzees (Pan paniscus) was tested for their mirror-image reactions during a ten-day experiment. The time spent viewing the mirror waned quickly. Little social responses directed towards the mirror were observed. Self-directed behaviors were shown from testday one on. It was concluded that four out of seven animals could correctly identify their mirror-image, one infant was not (yet) able to do so, and for two other individuals the results were inconclusive.

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页码：145 / 150

页数：6

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