A LONG-LIVED BATCH REACTION SYSTEM OF CELL-FREE PROTEIN-SYNTHESIS

被引:50
作者
KAWARASAKI, Y [1 ]
KAWAI, T [1 ]
NAKANO, H [1 ]
YAMANE, T [1 ]
机构
[1] NAGOYA UNIV,SCH AGR,DEPT APPL BIOL SCI,CTR MOLEC BIOTECHNOL,CHIKUSA KU,NAGOYA,AICHI 464,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1006/abio.1995.1231
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Several reaction conditions of cell-free protein synthesis such as temperatures, buffers, tRNAs, and creatine phosphate were intensively investigated and optimized to prolong protein synthesis and make it more efficiently in a batch system. As a result of these modifications, the protein synthesis reaction continued for 10 h so that about 30 mu g of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) protein derived from Escherichia coli was synthesized in 1 ml of reaction mixture. In this improved system, translational reactions of other mRNAs such as rabbit beta-globin, Xenopus beta-globin, and tobacco mosaic virus RNA also continued for about 10 h. In addition, protein synthesis directed by uncapped dhfr mRNA containing a viral cap-independent translation initiation-mediating sequence continued for 10 h, resulting in the synthesis of 18 mu g of DHFR protein per milliliter of reaction mixture. (C) 1995 Academic Press, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:320 / 324
页数:5
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