RECURRENT URINARY-TRACT INFECTIONS IN MEN - CHARACTERISTICS AND RESPONSE TO THERAPY

被引:84
作者
SMITH, JW
JONES, SR
REED, WP
TICE, AD
DEUPREE, RH
KAIJSER, B
机构
[1] VET ADM HOSP, PORTLAND, OR 97207 USA
[2] VET ADM HOSP, ALBUQUERQUE, NM 87108 USA
[3] VET ADM MED CTR, PROVIDENCE, RI USA
[4] GOTENBURG UNIV, INST MED MICROBIOL, S-41124 GOTHENBURG, SWEDEN
[5] COOPERAT STUDIES PROGRAM COORDINATING CTR, W HAVEN, CT USA
关键词
D O I
10.7326/0003-4819-91-4-544
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
All men with recurrent urinary tract infections entered into a study had a positive antibody-coated bacteria test, and 52% had evidence for prostate infection. Escherichia coli infection was present in 74% and urinary tract symptoms in 57% of those randomized. Thirty-eight patients were randomized in a double-blind clinical trial to receive either 10 days of treatment with trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole or a 12-wk course of the drug. The cure rate in patients receiving 12 weeks of therapy (nine of 15) was higher than that in patients receiving a single 10-day course (three of 15); difference was marginally significant (P = 0.06). Recurrences were usually with the same organism, and most (78%) occurred within 4 weeks of discontinuing therapy. This study indicates that a standard 10-day course of therapy usually fails to cure men with recurrent urinary tract infections with a positive antibody-coated bacteria test.
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页码:544 / 548
页数:5
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