SIMILARITY OF DNA FINGERPRINTS DUE TO CHANCE AND RELATEDNESS

被引:230
作者
LI, CC
WEEKS, DE
CHAKRAVARTI, A
机构
[1] Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburg, PA
关键词
DNA FINGERPRINTS; COEFFICIENT OF RELATIONSHIP; RELATEDNESS; POPULATION GENETICS;
D O I
10.1159/000154113
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Given the DNA fingerprints of two individuals with some bands being shared by both individuals, we define a new measure of the degree of similarity between the DNA profiles of two individuals. We use this measure to calculate the expected DNA similarity of two unrelated individuals of a randomly mating population; this similarity is due to chance only. Then, the expected similarity between two related individuals is obtained; this similarity is due to chance and relatedness. From these results, the degree of similarity due to relatedness alone may be calculated.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 52
页数:8
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