GROWTH AND PERFORMANCE CONTRASTS BETWEEN TYPES OF SMALL FIRMS

被引:184
作者
BIRLEY, S [1 ]
WESTHEAD, P [1 ]
机构
[1] CRANFIELD INST TECHNOL, CRANFIELD SCH MANAGEMENT, CRANFIELD ENTREPRENEURSHIP RES CTR, CRANFIELD MK43 0AL, BEDS, ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1002/smj.4250110705
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper studies the interrelationships in the strategic profile of a sample of small firms, and, by using cross‐sectional analysis, attempts to identify any evidence to support the ‘stages of growth’ theories. Three surrogates for comparative growth were used in the analysis: number of employees, sales turnover, and profitability. A cluster analysis identified eight different ‘types’ of small firms characterized by ‘internal’ variables of ownership, management, and product structure; and by ‘external’ variables of product/market positioning. Analysis of variance tests found no significant differences between the clusters with regard to size. The results suggest that firms do change, but not necessarily in any prescribed sequence. Indeed, the evidence presented in this paper suggests that future research should be focused on developing theories which better describe the heterogeneity of the sector by analyzing the development within clusters of firms rather than seeking generalized overarching theories. Copyright © 1990 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:535 / 557
页数:23
相关论文
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