BRONCHIAL-ASTHMA AND PERSONALITY DIMENSIONS - A MULTIFACETED ASSOCIATION

被引:19
作者
BELLOCH, A
PERPINA, M
PAREDES, T
GIMENEZ, A
COMPTE, L
BANOS, R
机构
[1] Department of Personality Psychology, University of Valencia, Valencia
[2] Service of Pneumology Hospital, Universitario La Fé, Valencia
[3] Department of Psychology, University Jaume I, Castellón
关键词
D O I
10.3109/02770909409044822
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Personality dimensions seem to play an important role in chronic diseases by maintaining or increasing the patient's physical complaints. This study examines in bronchial asthma: (a) the relationships among clinical data, baseline lung function, and personality traits; and (b) the patient's characteristics related to the physician's judgment about his or her asthma severity. Five questionnaires measuring anxiety, depression, self-consciousness, and subjective symptoms were completed by 51 asthmatic patients. Responses to questionnaires and clinical and demographic data were factor-analyzed. Factor analysis revealed that the physician's severity judgment is based on elderly age, high scores on depression, and longer duration of asthma.
引用
收藏
页码:161 / 170
页数:10
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