QUANTUM-EFFICIENCY OF PRASEODYMIUM DOPED GALAS GLASS FOR 1.3 MU-M OPTICAL-FIBER AMPLIFIERS

被引:76
作者
HEWAK, DW [1 ]
NETO, JAM [1 ]
SAMSON, B [1 ]
BROWN, RS [1 ]
JEDRZEJEWSKI, KP [1 ]
WANG, J [1 ]
TAYLOR, E [1 ]
LAMING, RI [1 ]
WYLANGOWSKI, G [1 ]
PAYNE, DN [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV SOUTHAMPTON,DEPT PHYS,SOUTHAMPTON SO9 5NH,HANTS,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1109/68.285556
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The gain of Pr3+-doped ZBLAN fibre amplifiers is hindered by a poor quantum efficiency due mainly to a high rate of multiphonon decay. Sulphide-based glasses ameliorate this problem through a higher radiative rate and lower non-radiative rate. In this letter, Pr3+-doped Ga:La:S glass has been evaluated spectroscopically in bulk and fibre form for its quantum-efficiency at 1.3 microns. Measurements reveal that absorption bands are broadened and the effective separation between the 1G4 and F-3(4) level is reduced compared to ZBLAN glass. Judd-Ofelt analysis and the theory of multiphonon-decay now predict efficiencies of 80%, while 58% is measured. Oxide impurities are shown to play a key role in quenching of the radiative emission.
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页码:609 / 612
页数:4
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