ANORECTIC SPECIFICITY AS MEASURED IN A CHOICE PARADIGM IN RHESUS-MONKEYS

被引:8
作者
CORWIN, RL [1 ]
SCHUSTER, CR [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CHICAGO,DEPT PSYCHIAT,DRUG ABUSE RES CTR,CHICAGO,IL 60637
关键词
AMPHETAMINE; ANORECTICS; CHOLECYSTOKININ; FEEDING; FOOD; FENFLURAMINE; MONKEYS; SELF-ADMINISTRATION; VISUAL REINFORCEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/0091-3057(93)90096-C
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The present report describes a new procedure for assessing anorectic specificity. Two rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) surgically prepared with indwelling intragastric catheters were trained in a discrete trial choice paradigm to respond for either food or visual access to a room containing other monkeys. Our hypothesis was that a specific anorectic would reduce only food-maintained responding; responding to open a window would either not be affected or would increase. Caloric preloads, d-amphetamine, (d,l)-fenfluramine, and cholecystokinin octapeptide all decreased food-maintained responding and had no effect on or increased responding maintained by window opening. These results demonstrate that choice procedures are useful for assessing anorectic specificity.
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页码:131 / 141
页数:11
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