INFLUENZA-A VIRUS POTENTIATES BACTERIA-INDUCED HISTAMINE-RELEASE - EXAMINATION OF NORMAL INDIVIDUALS AND PATIENTS ALLERGIC TO BACTERIA

被引：10

作者：

CLEMENTSEN, P

PEDERSEN, M

PERMIN, H

ESPERSEN, F

NORN, S

机构：

[1] UNIV COPENHAGEN, INFECT DIS CLIN M, IMMUNOL LAB, DK-1168 COPENHAGEN, DENMARK

[2] RIGSHOSP, STATEN SERUMINST, DEPT CLIN MICROBIOL, DK-2100 COPENHAGEN, DENMARK

来源：

ALLERGY | 1990年 / 45卷 / 06期

关键词：

anti‐IgE; asthma; bacteria; basophils; calcium ionophore; histamine release; influenza A virus; potentiation;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1398-9995.1990.tb01098.x

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Influenza A virus was found to enhance basophil histamine release induced by Escherichia coli, Salmonella entertidis, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus sanguis, but did not per se release histamine. This potentiating effect of the virus was seen both when the bacteria‐induced mediator release was IgE‐dependent (i.e. patient allergic to bacterium) and when the bacterium caused histamine release by a non‐immunological mechanism independent of IgE (putative sugar‐lectin mediated). Also histamine release induced by other immunological and non‐immunological stimuli, such as anti‐IgE, calcium ionophore or agarose beads was enhanced in the presence of the virus. The potentiating effect of the virus on bacteria‐induced mediator release might be of importance for the conversion from latent to manifest asthma in upper respiratory tract infections. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved

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页码：464 / 470

页数：7

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