SIMULTANEOUS SINGLE-UNIT RECORDING IN THE MEDIAL NUCLEUS OF THE MEDIAL GENICULATE-NUCLEUS AND AMYGDALOID CENTRAL NUCLEUS THROUGHOUT HABITUATION, ACQUISITION, AND EXTINCTION OF THE RABBITS CLASSICALLY-CONDITIONED HEART-RATE

被引:64
作者
MCECHRON, MD [1 ]
MCCABE, PM [1 ]
GREEN, EJ [1 ]
LLABRE, MM [1 ]
SCHNEIDERMAN, N [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MIAMI,DEPT PSYCHOL & BEHAV NEUROSCI,CORAL GABLES,FL 33124
关键词
MEDIAL GENICULATE; AMYGDALA; CONDITIONING; HABITUATION; EXTINCTION; HEART RATE; RABBIT;
D O I
10.1016/0006-8993(95)00331-J
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The present study examined single neuron activity in the medial nucleus of the medial geniculate (mMG) and amygdaloid central nucleus (ACe) simultaneously across several phases of differential heart rate conditioning (habituation, acquisition, and extinction). Within the same animals, the magnitude of mMG and ACe unit responses to two tone conditioned stimuli (CS) exhibited habituation, differential acquisition, and extinction. Neurons in each area developed a differential response latency to the CSs during acquisition, suggesting that mMG and ACe may be involved in changes of synaptic efficacy. Units in both areas rapidly developed a differential response magnitude to the CSs(< 6 acquisition trials), however, mMG units responded to the CSs with a shorter latency than ACe units across all phases of training. This suggests that unlearned and learned CS information may access mMG before ACe. These results are consistent with the notion that conditioning-induced plasticity which occurs in mMG may influence the conditioning-induced plasticity that occurs further downstream in the amygdala.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 166
页数:10
相关论文
共 63 条
[1]  
Aitkin, Medial geniculate body of the cat: responses to tonal stimuli of neurons in the medial division, J. Neurophysiol., 36, pp. 275-283, (1973)
[2]  
Applegate, Frysinger, Kapp, Gallagher, Multiple unit activity recorded from amygdala central nucleus during Pavlovian heart rate conditioning in rabbit, Brain Res., 238, pp. 457-462, (1982)
[3]  
Bernard, Huang, Besson, Nucleus centralis of the amygdala and the globus pallidus ventralis: electrophysiological evidence for an involvement in pain processes, J. Neurophysiol., 68, pp. 551-569, (1992)
[4]  
Bernard, Peschanski, Besson, A possible spino(trigemino)pontoamygdaloid pathway for pain, Neurosci. Lett., 100, pp. 83-88, (1989)
[5]  
Birt, Olds, Associative response changes in lateral midbrain tegmentum and medial geniculate during differential appetitive conditioning, J. Neurophysiol., 46, pp. 1039-1055, (1981)
[6]  
Blum, Abraham, Gilman, Vestibular, auditory, and somatic input to the posterior thalamus of the cat, Exp. Brain Res., 34, pp. 1-9, (1979)
[7]  
Buchanan, Thompson, Medial dorsal thalamic lesions and Pavlovian conditioning of heart rate and eyeblink responses in the rabbit, Behav. Neurosci., 104, pp. 912-918, (1990)
[8]  
Calford, The parcellation of the medial geniculate body of the cat defined by the auditory response properties of single units, J. Neurosci., 3, pp. 2350-2364, (1983)
[9]  
Calford, Aitkin, Ascending projections to the medial geniculate body of the cat: evidence for multiple, parallel auditory pathways through thalamus, J. Neurosci., 3, pp. 2365-2380, (1983)
[10]  
Clugnet, LeDoux, Morrison, Unit responses evoked in the amygdala and striatum by electrical stimulation of the medial geniculate body, J. Neurosci., 10, pp. 1055-1061, (1990)