OPERATIVE MORTALITY IN CARCINOMA OF THE RECTUM - RESULTS OF THE GERMAN MULTICENTER STUDY

被引:70
作者
KESSLER, H
HERMANEK, P
WIEBELT, H
机构
[1] Department of Surgery, University of Erlangen
[2] Maximiliansplatz, Chirurgische Universitätsklinik, Erlangen
[3] Department of Surgery, University of Regensburg
[4] Department of Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF00341191
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
An analysis of operative mortality for carcinoma of the rectum in the German Study Group Colo-Rectal Carcinoma (SGCRC) comprising 1115 operated patients, found a total operative mortality rate of 4.3% and a 30-day-mortality rate of 2.8%. Advanced age, severe concurrent disease, anastomotic leakage in anterior resections and institution were found to be factors with independent significant influence. In anterior resections, especially low anterior resections, with protective enterostomy, the lower rates of anastomotic leakage and mortality emphasize the advantages of protective enterostomy.
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页码:158 / 166
页数:9
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