IS THE MENOPAUSAL AGE RAPIDLY CHANGING

被引:26
作者
BENGTSSON, C
LINDQUIST, O
REDVALL, L
机构
[1] UNIV GOTHENBURG, DEPT MED, S-40033 GOTHENBURG 33, SWEDEN
[2] UNIV GOTHENBURG, DEPT OBSTET & GYNAECOL, S-40033 GOTHENBURG 33, SWEDEN
关键词
Menopausal age; Menopause; Population study; Surgical menopause;
D O I
10.1016/0378-5122(79)90003-3
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
A population study of women in Göteborg, Sweden was carried out in 1968-1969. Altogether 1462 women participated (participation rate 90.1%). Five age strata were studied: 38, 46, 50, 54 and 60 (women born in 1930, 1922, 1918, 1914 and 1908, respectively). The same women were re-studied in 1974-1975. Information about menopausal state and, in postmenopausal women, about menopausal age was obtained on both occasions. The information given by the women in 1974-1975 agreed well with the information given in 1968-1969. Very few women started to menstruate again, if the interval since the last menstruation had been 6 mth or longer. The vast majority of the women had a spontaneous menopause. The medians of menopausal age were found to be between 49 yr 7 mth (in women born in 1908) and 50 yr 5 mth (in women born in 1918). There was a tendency towards a continuously increased menopausal age with time as judged from women born in 1908, 1914 and 1918, respectively, but women born in 1922 were found to have a median menopausal age which was more similar to that of the women born in 1908 than that of the women born in 1918. Our study has, thus, not supported the view that the menopausal age is rapidly changing. © 1979.
引用
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页码:159 / 164
页数:6
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