INTERFACE STRESSES AND THEIR EFFECTS ON THE ELASTIC-MODULI OF METALLIC MULTILAYERS

被引:135
作者
GUMBSCH, P [1 ]
DAW, MS [1 ]
机构
[1] SANDIA NATL LABS,LIVERMORE,CA 94551
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1991年 / 44卷 / 08期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.44.3934
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The embedded-atom method is used to calculate the surface stresses and the interface stresses for several fcc metals and interfaces between them. While the surface stresses are all positive (i.e., they tend to put the underlying crystal in compression), in several instances (e.g., in the Pt/Ni system) negative interface stresses are found. The effects of the interface stresses on the elastic moduli of metallic multilayers are discussed.
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页码:3934 / 3938
页数:5
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