USE OF MOLECULAR MODELING AS A TOOL TO EVALUATE THERMODYNAMIC STABILITY OF ALKYLATED POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS

被引:29
作者
BUDZINSKI, H
GARRIGUES, P [3 ]
RADKE, M
CONNAN, J
RAYEZ, JC
RAYEZ, MT
机构
[1] FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JULICH, RES CTR, INST PETR & ORGAN GEOCHEM, W-5170 JULICH 1, GERMANY
[2] ELF AQUITAINE PROD, F-64018 PAU, FRANCE
[3] UNIV BORDEAUX 1, CNRS, URA 503, F-33405 TALENCE, FRANCE
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ef00040a011
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Enthalpies of formation of alkylated naphthalenes calculated by group additivity, molecular mechanics, and MNDO methods resulted in similar thermodynamic stability classifications for a given set of di-, tri-, and tetramethyl isomers. The enthalpy data were related to the occurrence of individual alkylnaphthalenes in rock extracts and crude oils where the least stable isomers could not be detected. In contrast, the most stable ones were measured in variable proportions. Therefore, those data are potentially useful for predicting the presence or absence of individual isomers in natural samples. Changes in alkylnaphthalene distributions with increasing thermal maturity of the samples are also related to thermodynamic stabilities, as evidenced by an increase in abundance of the most stable relative to the least stable isomers.
引用
收藏
页码:505 / 511
页数:7
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