A NEW EQUATION OF ION FLUX IN A MEMBRANE - INCLUSION OF FRICTIONAL FORCE GENERATED BY THE ELECTRIC-FIELD

被引：9

作者：

HIGA, M ^{[1
]}

KIRA, A ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] INST PHYS & CHEM RES,HIROSAWA 2-1,WAKO,SAITAMA 35101,JAPAN

来源：

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY | 1994年 / 98卷 / 25期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1021/j100076a018

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

To describe the diffusion of ions in a water-swollen membrane, we improved the Nernst-Planck equation of ion flux by considering a frictional force generated by the collision of ions with membrane matrix which depends on membrane potential. This new equation of ion flux predicts that the apparent mobility of an ion in a membrane depends on both the membrane potential and the valence of the ion. The experimental data of diffusion in dialysis systems of KCl, LiCl, CaCl2, and LaCl3 were consistent with the predictions based on this equation.

引用

页码：6339 / 6342

页数：4

共 37 条

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